Declaration of dollar millionaires did not reveal. Only 3698 have submitted a declaration received income taxed at the maximum rate - 30%. The average percentage of withdrawals of taxable income, as reported in the press - conference the head of individual MHC, Mrs. Galina Radyukevich - 13.7%. At the same time complaining, not so great our earnings....
However, unofficial estimates of the same ministry, now in Belarus is home to over a hundred dollar millionaire, whose total capital of more than $ 14 billion, or 3. 5 Budget Belarus.
Among the underground millionaires make up the lion's share of government officials and those who are on official duties must be to stop this waste of public property. At the same time the official board in this category earned less than $ 500 per month. Naturally, with data back-breaking toil earned cash, no taxes are levied.
So who are they, the richest people in Belarus?.
a. Alexander Lukashenko - Belarus President - 11400000000. USD.
2. Vladimir Peftiev - businessman - 900 million. USD.
3. Ivan Titenkov - Former President Property Management Department - 420 million. USD.
4. Viktor Sheiman - Attorney General - 397 million. USD.
5. Mikhail Myasnikovich - President of the Academy of Sciences - 290 million. USD.
6. Victor Lagvinets - businessman - 175 million. USD.
7. Filaret - Patriarchal Exarch of Belarus - 47.3 million. USD.
8. Yuri Siskin - businessman -46.0 million. USD.
9. Mikhail Borovoy - Minister of Transport and communications - 26.3 million. USD.
10. Alexei Vaganov - MP - a businessman - 23.6 million. USD.
11. Vladimir gene. director. ... USD.
12. Zhuravkova Galina - former president of the Property Management Department - 21.6 million. USD.
13. Kashkan George - a former employee of the Property Management Department - 19.4 million. USD.
14. Piotr Prokopovich - Head of National Bank - 18.8 million. USD.
15. Sergei Sidorsky - Prime Minister - Minister - 16.7 million. USD.
16. Tamara Vinnikova - the former head of the National Bank - 15.8 million. USD.
17. Vladimir Konoplev - Deputy Speaker of Parliament - 14.3 million. USD.
18. Alexander Shpilevsky - Head of SCC - 12.4 million. USD.
19. Peter Cock - Hand. Beltransgaz 10.6 million. USD.
20. Alexander Lyakhov - hands. ... USD.
21. Leonid Kozik - Chairman of the Trade Union - 9.9 million. USD.
22. Sergei Kostyuchenko - ... USD.
23. Yury Matusevich - ... USD.
24. Nicholas Domashkevich - Governor of Minsk Region. - 8.1 million. USD.
25. Vladimir Andreichenko - Governor of Vitebsk region. - 7.9 million. USD.
26. Anatoly Tozik - hands. State control - 7.5 million. USD.
27. Vladimir Savchenko - Governor of Grodno Region. - 7.3 million. USD.
28. Sergey Litvin - businessman - 7.3 million. USD.
29. Basil Dolgolev - formerly. Huber. Brest region - 7.2 million. USD.
30. Leonid Erin - Chairman of the KGB - 6.9 million. USD.
31. Yuri Sivakov - Minister of Sports - 6.7 million. USD.
32. Roman granddaughter - a former banker and Vice - Premier - 6.7 million. USD.
33. Leonid Getsenok - ... USD.
34. Constantine Gisyak - ... USD.
35. Nikolai Korbut - Minister of Finance - 5.3 million. USD.
36. Valery Lang - ... USD.
37. Victor Kamenkov - before. senior households. Court - 6.2 million. USD.
38. Gurinovich Valentin - director of ... USD.
39. Leonid Glukhovsky - before. The investigation. Committee Ministry of Interior - 6100000. USD.
40. Leonid Kalugin - president of ... USD.
41. Victor Frost - gene. Director of ... USD.
42. Vladimir Semashko - Deputy Prime Minister - 6.1 million. USD.
43. Mikhail Pavlov - Mr. Mayor. Minsk - 6.1 million. USD.
44. Victor Rakhmanko - formerly. hand. bel. yellow. roads - 6.0 million. USD.
45. Leonid Kucheryavyi - gene. Director of ... USD.
46. Vladimir Grigoriev - Ambassador of Belarus to Russia - 5.9 million. USD.
47. Vladimir Goncharenko - Minister of Communications - 5.6 million. USD.
48. Nicholas Scoot - MP - a businessman - 5. 5 million. USD.
49. Pavel Yakubovich - Sec. Editor of ... USD.
50. Ivan Bambiza - Vice - Premier - 4.6 million. USD.
51. Vladimir Boyko - former. before. Superior Balcony. Court of Justice - 4.6 million. USD.
52. Andrei Klimov - a businessman - 4.5 million. USD.
53. Nicholas Korotkevich - Deputy. Security Council Secretary - 3.8 million. USD.
54. Stepan Sukharenko - Lane. Deputy. Chairman of the KGB - 3.7 million. USD.
55. Egor Rybakov - formerly. hand. nat. State. teleradiokomp. - 3.6 million. USD.
56. , Owed - Chairman of the LDPB - 3.4 million. USD.
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Oligarchs Lukashenko earn or what the richest people in Belarus?.
Top 13 of the Belarusian oligarchy.
And who in Belarus today is small ... Indeed, as already mentioned, only the president's will and decree opens the door to this wealth. Among the national oligarchs can not find the representatives of the directors ( although the ... Allow myself to rank as the real Belarusian oligarchs.
Galina Anisimovna Zhuravkova. , Former head of President Administration. I have just emerged from the KGB remand prison, which housed on charges of large-scale abuses, fraud, bribery. Zhuravkova came to the ... Thus, her ... Zhuravkova had a network of shops selling, including, and confiscated. She quickly claimed a quota of oil. And later did it became clear that legally owned by Galina Anisimovna 0.9% share of the transit company ... And it was just the beginning. She almost managed to persuade Lukashenko to ... But these activities did not take into account the person needs the other ... On what and forgot, in spite of a trusting relationship with Lukashenko and his own men.
Viktor Sheiman. General Prosecutor of Belarus. The oldest ally of the president. He was a trustee. Received a law degree by correspondence, already being the country's chief prosecutor. But the wit and erudition - have never been a virtue Sheiman. But the ability to take control of a particular business and turn it into a well-established ... His interests are extremely multi-faceted. Through the ... He has an interest in the profits of the mobile operator ... Operates in the markets energozachetov, supply of scrap in the steel plant, the food supply in the capital. Actively, through his brother and himself personally, developing a network of cross-border trade in confiscated.
Ivan Titenkov. , Former head of President Administration. Now lives in the Russian capital, and extremely dissatisfied with the behavior of his former partner, Lukashenka. And why would it be distracting Tityankova? . It was only when Alexander G. Welfare has reached unimaginable heights. The subjugation of many consumer markets, the tourism sector, trade in tobacco products, spirits, real estate capital market and office space. Through his agency went on the distribution of space for shops in the capital, as well as quotas on certain categories of supplies. Again, gone too far in the end and was forced to flee ignominiously in Moscow.
Vladimir Konoplev. Vice -Speaker of the National Assembly. Shy and quiet rural district police officer, to whom the gun is not trusted, suddenly gained access to the resources of a major. He quickly became one of the main places in the market of building materials and medicines. As well as the construction market of prestigious facilities in Minsk. I take this opportunity to travel abroad as part of parliamentary delegations, established contacts with the adventurous European businessmen (especially from Belgium ). Sometimes, though, burying in the pharmaceutical market. But he quickly realized that the current Health Minister Lyudmila Postoyalko much closer to the president than the Konoplev. And so ceded part of their ...
Victor Lahvinets. , Owner of commercial and financial holding company ... Trustee Ivan Tityankova. Holding Lahvinets engaged in the development of dozens of lucrative areas: the delivery of construction materials, vehicles, food, etc. Dr.. For a long time provided a lot of personal needs of the President of the clothing, food. Ran away from Belarus with Ivan Titenkov when the latter fell into disgrace.
Vladimir P. Peftiev. , Curator of the permanent ... Peftiev earned on the sale of weapons at a time when Lukashenko ran unsuccessfully State Farm ... Alexander G., immediately after his victory in the presidential election, 94, wanted to change Peftieva on their own, but quickly realized that for such companions Sergei Petrovich, and it can shoot. After that, the ...
Yuri Siskin. , The owner of a multi - Holding favorite ... Regularly plays hockey with the President. At the request of the latter are actively funding Belarusian football team and the football club ... Regularly fighting for oil and gas quotas. Working in the food market. Always adds ...
Vladimir. , Ex- member of the National Assembly, the ... For a long time was a kind of monopoly on the market ... Until the conflict broke out with the President of the Russian ... A. But quickly regained its position and now actively attacking not only the natural gas market, but also the oil markets, confiscated. Among the closest friends of the President.
Mikhail Myasnikovich. , Former head of the administration of President Lukashenko. Today, led by the National Academy of Sciences. Always had a particular material interest in the banking, shopping and transit commodity ( oil ) businesses. Long time, he was a mediator for a number of shady Russian financial and industrial groups, representing their interests in Belarus. Thus it was not ... Although representing a considerable threat to Alexander G., in charge since the nomenclature, possessed considerable money and had access to Russia. But Mikhail is extremely delicate trimmer, but because he was still able to negotiate with Lukashenko.
Irina Abelskaya. , The former president 's personal physician. Today, its status grew significantly. It is not just a personal physician, but the next, say, a friend of Alexander G.. Is officially the head of spetspolikliniki service of senior government officials. Actually has a much greater influence on Belarusian politics. According to some information, it is through Abelskaya by buying property abroad for a future peaceful life in the resignation of Lukashenko. Abelskaya also plays an active market of paid medical services (in particular, its interest revenues, such as a branch of cosmetology) and pharmaceuticals.
Alexei Vaganov. Acting deputy of the National Assembly, the owner of the group of trading companies. Actively worked on the Iraqi field of ... This percentage goes into a special fund of the President. The president himself to such a Vaganov is indifferent, but requires regular payments for the right to work.
Alexander Shpilevsky. , Head of the State Customs Committee. Dramatically increased the ... Directly or indirectly involved in all the ... SCC has made a ... Performs special orders of senior officials to ensure their wives and children of confiscated expensive ( at a price not less than 75 thousand dollars) of motor vehicles. By the number of respectable cars Minsk Moscow will handicap. But the owners of all completely surrounding Batko.
And finally, the main oligarch Belarus -. Alexander Lukashenko.
This person regularly makes statements that he lives only for the salary and is the most honest and pure ( morally ), president of the world. At the same time a large part of the salary he manages to also transfer to the children's homes. If you want to believe - believe. But in fact, he takes an interest of all - the legal and criminal - transactions. Resale of Russian gas in Belarus, the re- refinery products, sales of food products, tobacco products without payment of tax, trade confiscated, any cargo transit, arms deals around the world, selling stakes in state-owned enterprises - only Lukashenko may give permission for all. He did not hide that he has built a system in which decisions are made by one person. So, to bring the car to Belarus alcohol and sell it without paying taxes, is the signature of President. And you have to pay for the signature. That is the law of nature. Why do we have to doubt this, and why should believe in the crystal by the name of a person's honesty Lukashenko? . Part of the money is in the vaults of foreign banks. Even something hidden away in Cuba, which regularly fly on a private visit his children, ... Of course, only one - that Lukashenka has the largest Belarusian state.
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Answer the question posed in the title, is not difficult. In Belarus, you can earn good money only on the closeness to President Lukashenko. If you play with him in hockey or skate skiing together, then after a while are sure to get a ... Earn yourself, properly allocate to ...
Belarus has its own oligarchs. About them, of course, does not write the government press. They are not included in the rankings, ... They can not make a statement and buy English football clubs.
But they are very influential and have a very good condition. Free money from many influential Belarusians. However, in contrast to their Russian colleagues, who all his spare cash to invest in productive assets, buy raw materials deposits, build financial and industrial holdings, all of Belarus oligarchs keep their fortunes in the ... It is ... Only fun, clandestine vacation abroad and clothing ... Ambition and intelligence is clearly not enough.
In Belarus, unlike Russia, built a real ... A small group of people has on the one hand the fullness of political and economic power, but on the other - it controls all financial flows and supply- capacity transit country. The redistribution of power and resources within Belarus was fast and put all in one ... By proposing the concept of ... Behind the scenes, of course. And the whole thing in the national development strategy of the oligarchy. For example, in Russia, local oligarchs not only actively erected their ... In Belarus, all media eventually ended up in the same hands - the government took strict control of public opinion. To construct the ... After what happened in Russia? . These wars are strongly electrified public opinion, which, moreover, knew by heart the names of 30-50 oligarchs, allegedly responsible for the impoverishment of the masses of Russians basis. Belarus has no subwords of the ... Elucidation of these relationships are usually transferred to an office or a private residence Lukashenko. And only in these two sacred places there was a real count of who and how much work, and it became clear how much had been deceived by the president.
Belarusian Classic ...
In Belarus, the oligarchy has developed in more traditional ways. In this country, and there was a redistribution of property and the distribution of the backstage production of attractive assets between ... But everything was done in secret is not just, but absolutely no sound. In complete darkness and dead silence in the media. Belarusian oligarchs did not have to corrupt the state apparatus - and they were the foundation, the foundation of this unit. The oligarchs in Belarus and officials have. Is not this can be regarded as the top of the national oligarchy? . Local oligarchs, to their credit, quickly developed a four mandatory ... Failure to comply with these rules results in expulsion from the ... Something similar has happened to the other and the first ... Now the procedure, ... Well, sometimes buried too untouchable. And their public cleansing adds points to the endless struggle against corruption Lukashenko (usually reared him ).
So, the Belarusian oligarchs made the following safety measures.
The first rule of an oligarchy: godfather (Lukashenko ) is always right. It can not be offended. He regularly has to get its share of any, even the most insignificant, the transaction.
Rule two: one must live in the shadows. No public disclosures and verbal skirmishes. There are no ... Although this sometimes happens. But the ... Briefs and denunciations against each other and then calling on the carpet of dark cherry president - the daily life of this new elite. Zhuravkova too brazen to swallow somebody else's ...
The third rule: society must be naive to believe that in all major industrial country, and transit facilities have remained in the state ( national ) ownership. To do this, and we had to recreate a giant propaganda machine. You will not believe that the Belarusian Steel Works ...
Rule Four: In the country there should be no alternative political or financial- industrial groups. Belarusian oligarchs particularly strong fear coming to Belarus Russian oligarchs colleagues. After all, the Russians are much more professional and aggressive, and therefore probably in a few months pushed Belarusian ... Here it is the true cause of hysterical conflict Lukashenko and Russian concerns ... The oligarchs are afraid to dwarf the oligarchs with the Russian passport.
And yet something about the difference between the two kinds of oligarchy. Russian oligarchs invest their money in manufacturing, building up momentum, build strategic business, think about the growth of capitalization of the business. They started with a crime, but trying to become respectable, legit business in the global markets. Belarusian same oligarchs keep the money in home safes and committed not want to let them in real work. Typical behavior of the ... While they still produce something that can be sold. Our oligarchs earn a special presidential decree, but this is not a business. This is a classic corruption. And that money is not for the modernization of production and to meet personal needs - a trip to Slovenian ski resorts, the acquisition of property in Spain, the possession of personal ... Belarusian oligarchs completely talentless, and therefore able to receive money only for criminal schemes. Unlike the Russians, they do not want legalization and do not want to be recognized.
But all of the above people have something to lose. Only in this system, when all is done in the background, not transparent, and on the personal order of the President, they can get fabulous profits. And do not fear that public opinion about something learns. Their habitat - this is a muddy pond. Therefore, they are so hard to hold on to power. After the arrival of a new president or the strengthening of the position of the parliament will inevitably lead to the investigation of financial crimes.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malta introduces criminal sanctions for ignoring EU sanctions against Alexander Lukashenko and certain officials of Belarus and Entrepreneurs. In particular, this applies to trade relations with the Belarusian oligarch Vladimir Peftievym, who is director of sales registered in Malta in February 2010 of Samuel International.
Violators face EU sanctions for a penalty of $ 116.47 thousand. Euro or imprisonment for up to five years, reports the Telegraph citing MaltaToday.
Meanwhile Cauchy Sevior, head of the CAC Fiduciary, which is the main shareholder of Samuel International, declined to comment about the possible impact of sanctions. He also refused to provide contact Vladimir Peftieva to comment. ...
Vladimir Peftiev living in Malta since 2005 and probably has dual citizenship. The oligarch is also intended to become the Honorary Consul of Belarus in Malta in April 2011 his authority appreciated the Chamber of Commerce and the Chamber of Small and medium businesses Malta. However, in June 2011 Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malta rejected a proposal by Vladimir Peftieva.
The Council of Foreign Ministers of the European Union on June 20 decided to extend the visa and economic sanctions against members of the Belarusian authorities, who believe in the EU involved in ' political repression following the December 19 elections '. Among the sanctions came under the closest to the President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko businessman Vladimir Peftiev.
The EU is seen as chief economic adviser of the Belarusian president, and ' financial sponsor of the Lukashenko regime '.
In turn, filed August 12 Peftiev four action against the EU Council: one from him as from an individual, three - of the companies, the owner or part owner of which he is.
